Montelukast, a Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist, in Combination With Loratadine, a Histamine Receptor Antagonist, in the Treatment of Chronic Asthma

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Montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, in combination with loratadine, a histamine receptor antagonist, in the treatment of chronic asthma.

BACKGROUND Montelukast sodium, a potent, oral, specific leukotriene-receptor antagonist, has demonstrated clinical efficacy in the treatment of chronic asthma. Loratadine, a selective histamine type 1 (H(1))-receptor antagonist, has demonstrated antiallergic properties. Leukotriene-receptor antagonists given concomitantly with H(1)-receptor antagonists have been shown to have additive effects i...

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Treatment of chronic cough in children with montelukast,a leukotriene receptor antagonist.

Twenty-two children (13 boys and 9 girls) with chronic cough were treated with the leukotriene receptor antagonist montelukast (Singulair tbl. 5 mg) administered once daily for four weeks. In 14 children (68%), the cough ceased during the third week of treatment. Children responding to montelukast were found to have higher blood levels of eosinophil cationic protein (S-ECP) in the pretreatment ...

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Montelukast, a potent leukotriene receptor antagonist, causes dose-related improvements in chronic asthma. Montelukast Asthma Study Group.

The leukotrienes are known to be important mediators of bronchial asthma. The ability of montelukast, a potent and selective CysLT1 leukotriene receptor antagonist, to cause a dose-related improvement in chronic asthma was investigated in a placebo-controlled, multicentre, parallel-group study. After a two week placebo run-in period, chronic asthmatic patients with a forced expiratory volume in...

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Anti-inflammatory properties of montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist in patients with asthma and nasal polyposis.

BACKGROUND Leukotrienes, especially LTC4, are important inflammatory mediators in allergic and nonallergic inflammation of the entire airways. Of particular interest are numerous theories regarding the pathogenesis of aspirin intolerance with subsequent hyperproduction of leukotrienes and inhibition of cyclooxygenase. OBJECTIVE To examine the influence of the cysteinyl-leukotriene receptor an...

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Montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, in vernal keratoconjunctivitis associated with asthma.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects on signs and symptoms of a coexisting vernal keratoconjunctivitis in patients treated with oral montelukast sodium for asthma. METHODS Twelve patients with vernal keratoconjunctivitis and asthma were enrolled in this pilot study. Topical eyedrops or any systemic treatment was discontinued for at least 7 days before montelukast treatment. Patients were asked t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Internal Medicine

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0003-9926

DOI: 10.1001/archinte.160.16.2481